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"View from
100" Looks Fine to ChE Centenarian-to-Be
New York--Only one person in 10,000
reaches the age of 100 in the U.S. Even fewer get to write about the experience.
On March 28 of this year, Chaplin
Tyler, a chemical engineer and Fellow of the American Institute of Chemical Engineers
(AIChE) whose diverse career has included authoring textbooks and serving as an economic
and management consultant to the late Coca-Cola CEO Roberto Goizueta, joins the first
group when he turns 100. And, by that time, he hopes to have completed The View From
100, a "how-to" book that, in Tyler's words, "endeavors to help people
live the long and satisfying lives to which most aspire and so richly deserve."
The View from 100 was written
for one reason: to paint a realistic picture of life at the century mark by one who is
living that life. Targeting the young as well as the old, the book covers such basics as
saving for retirement, cultivating lifelong hobbies and interests that can occupy time and
energy after retirement, and anticipating disability "with consequent change in
living mode, such as residence in a continuing care community." Tyler noted in a
recent interview that making such a move has directly contributed to his longevity-twice
doctors at the Hockessin, Delaware, facility where he lives have uncovered
life-threatening diseases before they reached the critical stage.
Lastly, the book "recounts the
reflections of a centenarian, who in perspective, lives and thinks in a different
world," Tyler writes. "You become a miser of time; your entire life's memory
passes in panoramic review; you wonder about the great mysteries of the universe; and you
cease to fear death, looking upon it as just another phase of life."
Capping an eclectic career
If The View from 100 reaches
print-Tyler is currently seeking a publisher-it will be a fitting cap to a long and
diverse career. Born and raised in Washington, DC, educated at Northeastern University,
Boston University, and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, his first professional
post was as a research associate with MIT's Industrial Cooperation and Research Unit. In
the course of his work there, Tyler published a number of research papers, and "my
supervisor noted that I had a flair for writing." Soon, McGraw-Hill offered him an
editorial assistant position with Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering
Magazine (now Chemical Engineering). He started working there in December, 1924,
and two years later, authored Chemical Engineering Economics, the first in a
series of texts from McGraw-Hill that helped define the fundamentals and practices of the
still relatively young profession of chemical engineering. Chemical Engineering
Economics went through 4 editions over the next 40 years. Within a year of the book's
publication, his boss got a call from DuPont asking for permission to speak to Tyler about
a job. Six months later, he was a part of DuPont's research staff, and he remained with
that company until his first retirement in 1962. For his last 10 years with the company,
he served as an advisor to DuPont's president and Executive Committee.
Starting over at 65
Tyler didn't stay retired very long. In
1963, at the age of 65, he launched his own consulting business, where his chief client
for the next 17 years would be Coca-Cola. Tyler served as an advisor on a number of
economic and management issues to Roberto Goizueta, who, until he passed away last year,
was chief executive officer of Coca-Cola, and also a chemical engineer by training.
As Tyler sees it, that shared
background is more than just coincidence. Noting that not only Goizueta, but also Jack
Welch and John Reed-CEO of General Electric and Citicorp, respectively-are all chemical
engineers, he observes, "when I went to college in 1915, there was a terrific
argument for liberal arts as a preparation for any career. Now, I think chemical
engineering comes about as close as anything to being a successor to that old liberal arts
ideal. It teaches you proper thinking methods, which can help you succeed in any
field."
During this period, Tyler also co-wrote
with Edwin A. Gee, a vice president of DuPont, Managing Innovation which was
published by John Wiley in 1976. And, in 1996, at the age of 98, the University of
Delaware Press released his third book, Building for Success, which was aimed at
what he calls "middlers," those aged 23 to 42 who are somewhere between
entry-level and middle-management positions
A life lived generously
As the first century of Tyler's life
comes to a close, he can truly look back on an outstanding series of professional and
personal achievements. He was named a "Modern Pioneer" by the National
Association of Manufacturers in 1940, and received an honorary doctorate in chemical
engineering from Northeastern University in 1961.
A hallmark of his career has been
generosity, of both his time and expertise, and of the considerable personal fortune he
has been able to accumulate. He has contributed more than $3 million dollars to the
University of Delaware, including a recent $1 million donation to the school's College of
Business and Economics, which will be used to enhance programs designed to provide
hands-on experience to business students.
Tyler now lives in a retirement
community of some 400-plus individuals, with his second wife, Elizabeth. His first wife
passed away after 62 years of marriage, and he remarried in 1991 at the age of 92. All
together, they have 16 grandchildren and 13 great-grandchildren.
Looking back, Tyler acknowledged in an
interview in the University of Delaware Messenger, "I've had a crazy quilt of
a life...but, I always want to be doing something to justify my existence, and to share
with others the good fortune that has been bestowed on me.
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NOTE TO EDITORS/REPORTERS:
To receive a longer profile of Tyler's life and work, please contact the AIChE
Communications Department at the number above.
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